Asphalt Roof vs. Wood Shake Roof: Comparing Cost and Longevity

Asphalt Roof vs. Wood Shake Roof: Comparing Cost and Longevity

Asphalt Roof vs. Wood Shake Roof: Comparing Cost and Longevity

When choosing a roofing material, homeowners often weigh options based on aesthetics, cost, and longevity. Two popular choices are asphalt roofs and wood shake roofs. Each has its unique benefits and drawbacks, making the decision process essential for homeowners. This article delves into the cost, longevity, and other critical factors associated with these roofing options.

Understanding Asphalt Roofs

Asphalt roofs are a staple in the roofing industry. Known for their affordability and versatility, asphalt shingles come in various styles, colors, and designs. They are manufactured from a fiberglass base and coated with asphalt, offering excellent durability and weather resistance.

Cost of Asphalt Roofs

The cost of an asphalt roof typically ranges from $90 to $100 per square (a square is equal to 100 square feet). The total cost can vary significantly based on the type of shingles chosen and labor costs in your region. Here’s a breakdown:

Labor costs generally add another $150 to $300 per square, depending on local rates.

Longevity of Asphalt Roofs

Asphalt roofs typically last between 15 to 30 years, depending on maintenance, installation quality, and environmental factors. Proper ventilation and periodic inspections can extend their lifespan significantly.

What is a Wood Shake Roof?

A wood shake roof is crafted from split logs, offering a rustic and natural aesthetic. Most commonly made from cedar, wood shakes are thicker than traditional wood shingles and can provide a more textured look.

Cost of Wood Shake Roofs

The cost of a wood shake roof is notably higher than asphalt roofs. Homeowners can expect to pay between $250 to $600 per square, primarily depending on the type of wood and quality of the shakes. Here’s a cost comparison table:

Additionally, labor costs for wood shake roofs are generally higher due to the intricate installation processes involved.

Longevity of Wood Shake Roofs

When properly maintained, a wood shake roof can last between 20 to 40 years. Regular maintenance, including cleaning and treating for mold or insects, is crucial to maximize its lifespan.

Asphalt Roof vs. Wood Shake Roof: Cost Comparison

To summarize the cost differences between these two roofing options, here’s a direct comparison:

While asphalt roofs are significantly less expensive upfront, wood shake roofs can offer a longer lifespan with proper care, leading to different long-term costs.

Wood Shake vs. Wood Shingle Roof

It’s important to clarify the distinction between wood shake roofs and wood shingle roofs. Both are made from wood, but they differ in thickness and appearance:

• Wood Shakes: Thicker, more rugged, and generally hand-split, giving them a more rustic look.
• Wood Shingles: Thinner and machine-cut, providing a more uniform appearance.

The cost of wood shingles is usually lower, ranging from $200 to $300 per square, but they have a similar lifespan to wood shakes.

Performance and Durability

Both types of wood roofing materials can withstand harsh weather but require regular maintenance. They are susceptible to mold, rot, and insect damage if not treated properly. In contrast, asphalt roofs tend to be more resilient to such issues due to their synthetic composition.

Synthetic Cedar Shake Roofing Cost vs. Asphalt

For homeowners interested in the look of wood but the benefits of synthetic materials, synthetic cedar shake roofing is an attractive alternative. These materials can mimic the appearance of wood shakes while providing durability and lower maintenance.

Cost Comparison

While synthetic options have a higher initial cost, they offer benefits like resistance to fire, insects, and decay, making them an excellent long-term investment.

Aesthetic Considerations

When comparing asphalt roofs and wood shake roofs, aesthetics play a significant role in many homeowners’ decisions.

Asphalt Roof Aesthetics

Asphalt shingles are versatile, coming in various colors and designs, including styles that mimic the appearance of wood shakes. The wood shake looking asphalt shingles can provide a traditional look without the higher costs associated with genuine wood materials.

Wood Shake Roof Aesthetics

On the other hand, the natural beauty of a wood shake roof cannot be overstated. Its rustic charm and unique variations make it a sought-after choice for those looking to enhance curb appeal.

Maintenance Requirements

Asphalt Roof Maintenance

Asphalt roofs are relatively low-maintenance. Occasional inspections for damage, cleaning of gutters, and checking for moss growth are typically all that is needed. However, they may require shingle replacements more frequently than wood shakes due to wear and tear.

Wood Shake Roof Maintenance

Wood shake roofs require more intensive maintenance. Regular treatments for mold and insects, periodic inspections, and cleaning are essential to prevent deterioration. Failure to maintain a wood shake roof can lead to costly repairs or premature replacement.

Environmental Impact

Sustainability of Materials

When considering asphalt roof vs. wood shake roof, the sustainability of materials is another aspect to consider.

• Asphalt Roofs: Generally made from petroleum-based products, which raises concerns about environmental impact. However, many manufacturers are now offering recycled options, making them more eco-friendly.
• Wood Shake Roofs: If sourced from sustainably managed forests, wood shakes can be a more environmentally friendly choice. Cedar, in particular, has natural resistance to decay and can be a renewable resource.

Insurance Considerations

Insurance companies often view the longevity and durability of roofing materials when determining premiums. Generally, homes with asphalt roofs may have lower insurance costs due to their widespread use and reliability. In contrast, wood shake roofs may incur higher premiums due to their vulnerability to fire and pests.

Resale Value

Homeowners should also consider how each roofing type affects the resale value of their home. A well-maintained wood shake roof can add significant curb appeal, potentially increasing the home’s market value. Conversely, asphalt roofs are viewed as a practical choice, appealing to buyers looking for low-maintenance options.

Conclusion

When considering your options, it’s crucial to weigh the cost, longevity, and maintenance requirements of each roofing type. Asphalt roofs offer an economical choice with lower upfront costs and easier maintenance. In contrast, wood shake roofs provide unparalleled beauty and durability but at a higher cost and maintenance commitment.

Choosing the right roofing material is not just about aesthetics or immediate costs but also about long-term value and maintenance needs. Understanding these factors can lead to a more informed decision, ensuring your investment serves you well for years to come.